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Best (and worst) states for take-home pay in 2026

By Marcus Feldman · Reviewed by Diane Whitaker, CFP® · Updated July 2026 · 11-minute read

A $100,000 salary in Wyoming buys a materially different life than $100,000 in California, and it's not just cost of living. State income tax, local income tax, property tax, and sales tax all affect how much of your gross pay you actually get to keep and spend. This guide ranks all 50 states plus DC by real take-home pay for a $100,000 single filer in 2026.

The nine no-income-tax states

These states have no state income tax at all:

But zero income tax doesn't automatically mean lower total tax burden. Texas, for example, has some of the highest property taxes in the country (2.0%+ effective rate). Washington has one of the highest sales tax rates (~9% combined). The rankings below account for these tradeoffs.

Top 10: highest take-home from $100,000 (single, no dependents)

RankStateTake-homeEffective taxNotes
1Wyoming$77,90022.1%No income tax, low property tax
2South Dakota$77,70022.3%No income tax, moderate sales tax
3Tennessee$77,50022.5%No income tax, high sales tax
4Nevada$77,30022.7%No income tax, sales tax offsets some
5Alaska$77,00023.0%PFD dividend adds ~$1,600/yr
6Florida$76,80023.2%No income tax, rising insurance costs
7New Hampshire$76,70023.3%Very high property tax offsets some
8Texas$76,50023.5%Highest property tax nationally
9Washington$76,30023.7%Highest combined sales tax
10North Dakota$74,90025.1%Low top rate (2.5%) with modest brackets

Bottom 10: lowest take-home from $100,000 (single, no dependents)

RankStateTake-homeEffective taxNotes
51California$69,40030.6%9.3% marginal at $100k
50Oregon$70,00030.0%8.75% marginal, no sales tax offset
49Hawaii$70,30029.7%7.6% top rate
48New York$70,60029.4%Plus NYC local income tax if applicable
47Minnesota$71,00029.0%6.8% top rate
46DC$71,10028.9%6.5% top rate
45Vermont$71,30028.7%6.6% top rate
44Delaware$71,40028.6%6.6% top rate
43Maine$71,50028.5%6.75% top rate
42Massachusetts$71,70028.3%5% flat + 4% millionaire surcharge above $1M

👉 Model your exact take-home in any state using our Paycheck Calculator.

The hidden factors income tax rankings miss

State income tax is only one piece. The full state tax burden also includes:

Property tax

Ranges from 0.28% (Hawaii) to 2.47% (New Jersey) of home value annually. On a $500,000 home, that's the difference between $1,400 and $12,350 per year. Texas and New Hampshire have no income tax but 1.6–2.1% effective property tax, a big offset if you own.

Sales tax

Ranges from 0% (Oregon, Montana, Delaware, New Hampshire, Alaska mostly) to 9.5%+ (Tennessee, Louisiana, Arkansas, Washington). Adds up to $2,000–5,000/year for a typical household.

Local income tax

Some states allow cities/counties to layer on their own income tax:

Vehicle registration and property tax on cars

Some states charge annual personal property tax on vehicles (Virginia, Connecticut, Missouri). Can add $500–2,000/year on a newer car.

How salary level changes the ranking

The rankings above assume $100,000 single. At higher incomes, the gap widens dramatically because progressive brackets kick in:

For high earners, moving to a no-tax state can save six figures a year. This is why states like Florida and Texas have become popular destinations for remote workers in tech and finance.

Should you move for taxes?

Almost never for its own sake, but sometimes as a tiebreaker. Consider:

Bottom line

The 9 no-income-tax states have a real advantage that grows with income, but property tax, sales tax, and insurance often narrow the gap. For most middle-income earners, the state you live in changes your take-home by 5–10%. For high earners, the difference is life-changing. Run the exact number for your salary in our Paycheck Calculator, comparing your current state to a target state is a two-minute exercise that can inform much bigger decisions.

Compare two states side-by-side

See how your salary translates in any state, with 2026 brackets and FICA included.

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Related resources

Paycheck Calculator → 10 Legal Ways to Lower Taxes → Rent vs Buy in 2026 →